FAQ
Questions about financing, CPF and loans
TDSR, MSR, LTV and CPF accrued interest decide what you can actually buy — usually well before preference does. These guides work through the limits as MAS and CPF Board state them, including the parts that only bite years later, like accrued interest on a property you no longer own.
6 questions · drawn from 2 guides · last verified 1 August 2026 · answered by Renee Sim, CEA R042407F
Questions
- Does the CPF I used for my property come back to me as cash when I sell?
- No. The CPF principal you withdrew, plus accrued interest of 2.5% a year compounded across the whole period of ownership, is refunded to your CPF Ordinary Account rather than to your bank account. You can use it for the next property, but it cannot pay a cash stamp duty bill.
- How much CPF can I use to buy a second property in Singapore?
- For a second or subsequent property bought from 10 May 2019, you must first set aside the Basic Retirement Sum if you have a property whose lease covers you to age 95, or the Full Retirement Sum if you do not. For members turning 55 in 2026 these are $110,200 and $220,400 respectively. A six-month grace period applies if you intend to sell the existing property.
- Can I use CPF for a property with a short remaining lease?
- Only partly. If the remaining lease does not cover the youngest CPF-using owner to age 95, CPF usage is pro-rated as a percentage of the Valuation Limit based on age and remaining lease. Where the remaining lease is 20 years or less, no CPF savings may be used at all.
- What is the TDSR limit in Singapore?
- The Total Debt Servicing Ratio caps total monthly debt obligations at 55% of gross monthly income. It has applied at 55% since 16 December 2021, and banks assess it using a medium-term interest rate floor of 4% per annum for residential property rather than the rate actually offered.
- How much can I borrow on a $14,000 monthly income in Singapore?
- With no other debt, a household earning $14,000 a month can borrow roughly $1.46M over 25 years or $1.61M over 30 years under a 55% TDSR stress-tested at 4%. If part of that income is commission or bonus, at least 30% of the variable portion is discounted first, which reduces the figure materially.
- What is the difference between TDSR and MSR?
- TDSR caps all monthly debt at 55% of gross income and applies to every property loan from a bank. MSR caps only the mortgage on the property being bought at 30% of gross income, and applies solely to HDB flats and Executive Condominiums bought directly from a developer. Where both apply, you must satisfy both.
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in CPF Property Rules Singapore (2026 Guide)
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in CPF Property Rules Singapore (2026 Guide)
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in CPF Property Rules Singapore (2026 Guide)
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in TDSR & MSR Explained (Singapore, 2026)
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in TDSR & MSR Explained (Singapore, 2026)
Verified 1 August 2026 · full working in TDSR & MSR Explained (Singapore, 2026)